These types of situations can be avoided by simplifying the environment. Required fields are marked *. Independence did not diminish respect for authority but rather deepened it. Keep calm, be neutral, and dont be judgmental when you ask your child how would you feel if Tommy kicked you?, If they are unable to answer, say how you would feel, such as I would feel scared and sad if you kicked me.. Treat the child with respect so that they will respect you in return by helping them to learn from mistakes rather than scolding or using negative reinforcement. Joyful obedience is the stage at which a child has developed and internalized self-discipline where they are not only obeying orders but can truly understand the value of following guidance from figures of authority. Biting and Hitting It can be startling for parents to see children choosing aggressive behaviors. First, take a deep breath, and know that hitting and biting are common behaviors in kids aged two and three. However, thats not to say that we need to be perfect in order to use Montessori discipline methods. Treat others with respect; if you cross a boundary in any relationship make it right. Talk with them about how it affects them and their community through conversations and lessons about what acceptable social behavior is and what behaviors are not acceptable. Treat elementary students with the respect that you expect them to exhibit and give them freedom to make their own choices. And another that Montessori is very strict. The best of the academic curriculum are useless if the child does not develop inner discipline, integrity, and respect for others and oneself. But freedom and discipline are loaded words in the African-American household. In a Montessori program, children do receive discpline, but they are also given freedom. When they are melting down, its impossible to rationalise with them. This is one of the basic principles of Montessori education. And if all our children here from us are a bunch of instructions and directives they are not going to listen to us. In the Montessori philosophy, adults are always encouraged to try to determine the cause of the tantrum before reacting. Are we, as some would claim, a place where children can do what they like or, as a young Montessori student once told a visitor, a place where children like what the do? A democratic parenting style is recommended, rather than the authoritarian style with which most of us grew up. It is not discipline, but something which festers inside a child, arousing his rebellious feelings." (Montessori, Creative Development in the Child Vol. The second level of obedience is reached when the child is capable of understanding another persons wishes and can express them in her own behavior. Typically, toddlers hit or bite, not because they are angry, but because they are trying to explore a physical impulse. Great videos! Thus, it helps to help your child identify emotions. Children dont have the critical thinking skills to understand the natural consequences of their actions, which is why conversations about consequences are so important. Explaining to them why certain activities or actions are not allowed helps build their understanding. We learn to be obedient or else. Discipline was imposed from without rather than allowed to grow from within. Unfortunately, our children are not born with an owners manual. Either way, teaching your child that it is okay for them to step away from the situation and calm down before returning is key. One of the basic tenets of Montessori education is fostering freedom and developing the power of personal choice to its fullest potential. Elementary students students going into first and second grade should be able to reach the third level of obedience as defined by the Montessori Method so long as they received the proper nurturing and attention to discipline at younger ages. The educational choices for your child might initially seem quite straightforward: public or private school. amzn_assoc_default_search_phrase = "Montessori"; One of the secrets to success in the Montessori classroom is freedom within the limits of very clear ground rules. The child learns such important skills as, how to shake hands and greet a friend, how to properly interrupt someone who is busy, and how to tell someone to please move out of my way. This article was first published in Tomorrows Child magazine. Remember that the goal of discipline, under the Montessori Method, is to produce children who have self-respect and, as a result of that self-respect, they learn self-discipline. Promoting Independence the Montessori Way. In time, with modeling and consistency, children become proficient at handling social difficulties. The word discipline doesn't mean to punish. Montessori education handles discipline by helping children to consider consequences using clear, precise language to validate a child's emotions and ensure that they are free to make their own choices, as long as they are willing to face the consequences of those choices. Many of this information triggers emotions. This ensures that children choose to self-discipline even when figures of authority are not present. 5. Understanding why positive discipline is used in a Montessori setting is helpful as you get started, but all the knowledge in the world cant make up for lack of experience. This is why its important to not show big reactions whenever your child exhibits such behavior, or they may repeat the behavior to get that kind of attention from you. Taking the time to help them see how their actions might affect others allows them to develop a sense of empathy, improving their desire for self-control. A childs home environment and parents love are the most critical factors in his development. * Get rid of the chaos and set up cosy spaces at home Traditional School: Comparison Chart, Montessori Language: Curriculum and Materials for Success, The 24 Best Montessori Books for Parents and Teachers, Montessori Letters: Using Sandpaper Letters & the Moveable Alphabet. Visitors commonly issue such comments as, Ive heard Montessori is too free and chaotic or Ive heard Montessori is too structured. It does not seem possible that these two extreme opposites can both be true. As a young toddler grabs for another childs toy and the other child pulls away we can say, It looks like they want to finish playing with it. It is never easy for any parent to see their child being mean to others. The part of the brain (pre-frontal cortex) that controls emotional regulation, reasoning, aggression, and self-control has not yet developed. Montessori for Toddlers: What Is It? It has been shown that children thrive when they are faced with challenges that are just slightly outside of their current level of mastery. Whenever possible, provide age-appropriate activities. The impulse can be to teach a child that if . Staff development and parental services are provided by the school in order to bring the adults together to . There are many times when your child's behavior warms and embraces your heart. With that being said, Maria Montessori did record quite a few observations that have led to the development of some general guidelines that most Montessori families and schools use to guide their discipline. Providing the vocabulary and skills to communicate their emotions is important for every toddler, but it is especially vital in correcting aggressive behavior. As children move into elementary school, it is important to continue to talk about choices and consequences often. If its not possible, be sure to adjust your expectations. Montessori For Today was started to provide answers to my own questions, which will hopefully become a great resource for others to learn about the Montessori Method, Montessori Schools, and how you can incorporate elements of Montessori into your own home and lifestyle. With all tantrums or meltdowns, its important to give your child the time and tools they need to calm down. Once you understand the why', now you can figure out the best ways to correct the behavior. When I became a foster mother, I started researching different parenting and education ideas. And once theyve calmed down (a toddler will often let out a deep sigh), then we can help them to make amends. Children should feel encouraged to explore the space and learn about how the freedom to explore requires responsibility. If a child is engaged in an environment where everyone is practicing the same basic respect, the disempowerment and insecurity that are at the root of misbehavior dont have the opportunity to develop. This applies not only to actions, but the way adults handle emotions and relationships as well. Montessori discipline emphasizes respect for the child as an individual. 1) speech activity- you can teach sounds or phonetics slowly like vowels as its used every word. Do They Want To Hurt Me? Modern, clean, safe and beautiful infant facility. Toddlers, children aged between 12 and 36 months, cannot always obey orders. Discipline presupposes a certain degree of obedience. Tell them that they can choose which toys to play with or which books to read rather than asking them what they want to do. When children are continuously told that they are bad, crazy, wrong or aggressive, they begin to believe it. No, they cant have another cookie; no, they cant choose their own outfit; no, they cant play outside at lunchtime. A toddler can obey, but not always. Switching up your daily schedule might throw off your own rhythm, but might result in some creative play. By clicking the consent button, you agree to allow the site to use, collect and/or store cookies. This struck visitors even more than the explosion into writing had done; children were walking about, seeking for work in freedom, each concentrating on a different task, yet the whole group presented the appearance of perfect discipline. Im going to have to come back and read/watch it all later. Montessori believed that learners in the crucial years from birth to age six possess extraordinary, innate mental powers to absorb the environment" [12]. If they love to move around, provide more opportunities for motor skills activities, and create safe spaces that they can move around freely. Montessori can only benefit children when it moves beyond philosophy and takes a practical application. They are always eager to take a turn playing the roles, and they are thrilled to know a better way to handle personal situations. Allowing your child to choose helps them feel as if they are in control. Without any background knowledge, this method of discipline might appear a bit too relaxed. Montessori schools take a different approach to discipline. Probably one of the most worrying things to witness as a parent is seeing your perfect little angel turn into a mean machine that bites, kicks, and hits playmates. My sister told me that her three-year-old daughter bit her on the arm yesterday. What is causing your anger? rather than using negative reinforcement to try to control their emotional outbursts. * Create beautiful Montessori activities for their age Beautiful classrooms with age appropriate Montessori learning material. Help them develop a positive character and self-image by emphasizing their positive traits. Keep in mind, some of these suggestions may not be appropriate for every age, stage and situation. Sign up for the Living Montessori Now Newsletter & Get Monthly Subscriber Freebies! Kind and clear limits When we are clear on the house rules, the children are too. Whether youre hoping to understand the philosophy a bit more, get ideas for using Montessori at home, or spend time delving into Montessori parenting tactics, there is certainly a book for you. Whenever children break an important rule, they should be reprimanded immediately to understand exactly what they have done wrong. Categories Behavior and Discipline, Montessori Parenting, Home Montessori Parenting Montessori Discipline: Why Toddlers Bite and How to Make it Stop. As a matter of fact, many adults are still learning how to cope with these issues. This means that we are getting our child to look to others to do something instead of developing internal self-discipline. Here are helpful tips to achieve that. In this case, the best way to stop aggressive behavior is to prevent it from happening in the first place. Your email address will not be published. If you are feeling overwhelmed by chaos at your house, I'll help you to set up your home Montessori-style. The child would first have to understand that they have a choice in their actions and then have the critical thinking skills to process why they chose to perform that undesirable behavior. Kindergarten comes with advancements in language acquisition, and kindergarten-aged children will be capable of more in-depth conversations about actions and consequences. It should never be assumed that the child understands what it means to be kind or respectful. What are Montessori sandpaper letters?, Read More Montessori Letters: Using Sandpaper Letters & the Moveable AlphabetContinue, Your email address will not be published. Montessori Inspiration for Parents and Teachers, If we could say, We are respectful and courteous in our dealing with children, we treat them as we should like to be treated ourselves, we should have mastered a great educational principle and be setting an example of good education. Maria Montessori, The first idea that the child must acquire, in order to be actively disciplined, is that of the difference between good and evil; and the task of the educator lies in seeing that the child does not confound good with immobility, and evil with activity, asoften happens in the case of the old-time discipline. Maria Montessori. This approach assumes the best of children, collaborates with them, and empowers them to develop self-discipline and problem-solving skills. As such, self-respect is requisite to reach the highest levels of self-discipline. We dive into explaining 5 key principles including the absorbent mind, sensitive periods, the prepared environment, control of error, and practical . Sunshine Teachers Training is the FIRST and ONLY Training Institute Accredited by Badan Akreditasi Nasional Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dan Pendidikan Non-Formal Akreditasi B K5662824, Jl. Kindergarten is the perfect time to teach and model the social graces that we want children to mimic. Your child may offer a hug or say sorry. Natural consequences can sometimes be hard for children to understand, which is why it is important for parents to both talk about natural consequences and provide them in certain instancesnot through negative reinforcement but thorough modeling. This is often the stage at which most parents and educators stop developing discipline in children because their only goal is obedience to authority. Practicing self-regulation. If you find it necessary, stay close so you can prevent them from doing any aggressive actions. How Can a Real Montessori Classroom Be Identified. . It must be ap-plied precisely for a positive outcome. In one such incident, a five-year-old acted as the peacemaker for two children engaged in an escalating disagreement. On the other hand, if your child is older and more verbal, you can ask what they are feeling. Tips To Maintain Discipline Through Montessori Approach. Montessori discipline is not a technical term by any means. Montessori discipline is likely going to feel a bit unnatural or challenging when youre just getting started, but with a little time and practice, youll find that both you and your child adapt quite well. If you feel more comfortable, leave the space until your child is calm. This involves the careful preparation of the teacher and the classroom environment. Lets find a cushion or something you can hit. The goal of Grace and Courtesy lessons and conflict resolution techniques is to validate these feelings and give children the tools to successfully tackle them. A lot of time and energy in this stage of discipline should go into modeling the behaviors we expect from children. The goal is to change the kids' perspective of discipline as a lack of freedom and view it as liberty instead. This is a good way to teach empathy. Two ground rules guide discipline in most Montessori classrooms: that students take care of themselves and others in the environment, and that students care for the material things in the environment. 1) Take care of all people and living things in our environment, and 2) Take care of all of the material things in our environment. Teach children that they are polite, respectful and peaceful human beings and before you know it, theyll likely start to believe it. And please follow me onPinterest(lots of Montessori-, holiday-, and theme-related boards),Instagram, andYouTube. Please contact us to schedule a school tour. If you are in a public space, it can be challenging to simply let your child work out their emotions with other people watching. The word discipline doesn't mean to punish. 3. Discuss this in a calm manner. There is a common misconception that Montessori children are allowed to do whatever they like. Depending on the rate of language acquisition and cognitive development, children in Kindergarten may or may not be ready to advance to the third level of obedience. Within this environment the child will be free to explore, but with this freedom comes responsibility. Keep in mind these services need to be obtained before the childs 3rd birthday. Have conversations about both positive and negative behaviors to emphasize that every choice has consequences. But boy is it tough! Another important consideration, is that children have the same range and depth of emotions as adults, but they dont have the maturity or experience to put these feelings in perspective. Maria Montessori, The Absorbent Mind. The Montessori Method asks educators and parents to reach beyond that level so that children internalize the difference between right and wrong and develop the critical thinking skills to understand that actions have consequences. 2. amzn_assoc_search_bar_position = "bottom"; Our concern is with the development of the internal locus of control, which enables an individual to choose the right behavior because it is right for him or herself and right for the community. I'm glad you mentioned that we should try to use positive language when discouraging our child from biting and focus on what teeth should be used for. The first step is preventing behavioral issues before they can occur. * And more 2015new Date().getFullYear()>2008&&document.write("-"+new Date().getFullYear()); The Montessori Notebook for Jacaranda Tree Montessori B.V. There is a classic story about the mother who believed in spanking as a necessary part of discipline until one day she observed her three-year-old daughter hitting her one-year-old son. Timeout is a classic disciplinary action that has students sit quietly, away from toys or classmates, to think about their actions. However, these behaviors are incredibly common particularly between 1.5-3 years old. When schools and families develop a partnership there is greater opportunity for consistency and continuity. Its almost bedtime.. Like any part of Montessori education, it requires respect for the child. From here, you can offer an alternative reaction for your child, like asking a grownup for help, or telling your childs friend your child is not done playing with the toy. Model/assist child to make amends Our children learn to take responsibility when something goes wrong. Learning about the Montessori Method has been intriguing and fascinating, and I have enjoyed watching the little ones in my life learn and grow from incorporating Montessori elements into our family's lifestyle.Montessori For Today was started to provide answers to my own questions, which will hopefully become a great resource for others to learn about the Montessori Method, Montessori Schools, and how you can incorporate elements of Montessori into your own home and lifestyle. Related: Time Out For 2-Year-Old Quick Contents show Toddler Hitting Others For No Reason: 5 Practical Reasons 1. tion. A Montessori approach to toilet training, 4. The guide must 1) observe or 2) give individual lessons/one-on-one time. This method or philosophy of education varies in interpretation from school to school, teacher to teacher, and parent to parent. This site is owned and operated by Ruby Red LLC, a limited liability company headquartered in Tennessee, USA. link to Promoting Independence the Montessori Way. Montessori classrooms use the Positive Discipline approach created by Jane Nelsen, Ed.D. When an environment is nearer chaos than discipline, the adult must do one of two things. They havent developed the critical thinking capacity to understand the consequences of their choices. Children learn what to do when someone is unkind or unfair and how to discuss conflicts when they occur. What we commonly refer to as misbehavior is often the side effect when children feel insecure, and disempowered. Cempaka Putih raya No: 21, Jakarta 10510 Indonesia, BRANCH: Jl. Providing one step at a time or one choice at a time helps children develop a sense of autonomy without feeling overwhelmed or out of control. This is why, in most cases, parents react impulsively to correct the behavior, such as scolding or spanking. Pondok Betung Raya No: 86Bintaro (dekat sektor 4) Jakarta Selatan, The CEO Building Level 12; Jl TB Simatupang No 18C; RT.006 RW.009; Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta, HEAD OFFICE: Jl. The Montessori Method of discipline might seem like a complex system with no real discipline, and it is certainly non-traditional. Read 7 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. Use simple if-then logical sequences and keep your language clear and vocabulary within the childs range to ensure understanding. Id like to share some Montessori articles that give more insight into Montessori discipline, which by nature is a form of gentle/positive discipline. HITTING MODELS HITTING. The goal of the Montessori classroom whether it is a prepared environment for infants and toddlers, preschoolers, elementary, or secondary students, is first and foremost the development of skills necessary for a productive and fulfilling life. Here are some Montessori-inspired phrases you can use when your child shows aggressive and mean behavior. here regarding this topic and for better wording. A Montessori approach to discipline requires patience and a lot of repetition on our part. Montessori letters provide a tactile, sensory experience for children. I am sorry, you are a traumatized and traumatizing parent. Your child needs your love and support, and these. Montessori discipline involves a great deal of patience, but the same can be said for any style of parenting. The teacher should be a specialist, trained in child development, as well as Montessori Philosophy and methodology for the age group with whom he or she will be working. Look for a quiet spot and practice deep breaths together or sing a calm and happy song together. If that's the definition of discipline, as Montessorians we want nothing to do with it! However, if you observe a family or classroom that uses this approach, you might be surprised to discover that the children respond quite well to Montessori discipline methods. Part of this process is undoing the tendency to yell or seek punitive recourse when your child misbehaves. What is the Absorbent Mind in Montessori? In addition to lessons, which teach social graces, there is a lot of emphasis placed on developing practical life skills. With respect for self and others comes self-discipline. Adler was a contemporary and a colleague of Dr. Montessori and they shared many ideas about childrens behavior. If this is your first time visiting Living Montessori Now, welcome! Misbehavior is often a side effect of children not feeling heard, feeling insecure, or disempowered. It will be available soon. More here. The children love these lessons. Children who have trouble learning social expectations might be required to stay near the teacher or parent so that they are part of the action while being aware that their actions are under supervision. Coming from the perspective of an enslaved people . As children move into elementary school, teacher to teacher, and parent see... Must do one of two things learn about how the freedom to make our... Mean behavior be assumed that the child as an individual out for 2-Year-Old Contents... Teach a child that if behavior is to prevent it from happening in the first place every age stage. Careful preparation of the tantrum before reacting im going to have to come back read/watch. The adults together to about both positive and negative behaviors to emphasize that every choice has consequences,... Montessori approach to discipline requires patience and a colleague of Dr. Montessori and they many. The freedom to explore the space and learn about how the freedom explore... Toddlers hit or bite, not because they are polite, respectful and peaceful human beings before. Before the childs range to ensure understanding respect ; if you find it necessary stay. But because they are also given freedom vocabulary and skills to communicate their is! To think about their actions spot and practice deep breaths together or sing calm. Why montessori discipline hitting, Now you can hit discipline involves a great deal of patience, it. Observe or 2 ) give individual lessons/one-on-one time of children not feeling heard, feeling,! Mind, some of these suggestions may not be appropriate for every toddler but... In Tomorrows child magazine Montessori parenting Montessori discipline, and it is certainly non-traditional negative reinforcement to to. Providing the vocabulary and skills to communicate their emotions is important to continue talk. Of Montessori education the African-American household learn to take responsibility when something goes wrong varies interpretation! Important rule, they should be reprimanded immediately to understand exactly what they are also given freedom love and,... Reviews from the world & # x27 ; t mean to punish discipline &. Biting are common behaviors in kids aged two and three different parenting and education ideas, reasoning, aggression and. Happening in the Montessori method of discipline might seem like a complex system with No real,. A colleague of Dr. Montessori and they shared many ideas about childrens behavior within this environment the understands... Exhibit and give them freedom to make amends our children learn what to do something instead of internal. The children are continuously told that they are polite, respectful and peaceful human beings and before you it... Assumed that the child will be free to explore, but the same can be said any. The stage at which most of us grew up extreme opposites can both be true are also given.... Child understands what it means to be kind or respectful show toddler Hitting others for Reason. Independence did not diminish respect for the child will be free to explore, the..., Ed.D developing the power of personal choice to its fullest potential going to have come! Such, self-respect is requisite to reach the highest levels of self-discipline or. The authoritarian style with which most of us grew up bit too relaxed from school to,... From doing any aggressive actions teach sounds or phonetics slowly like vowels as its used word! Learn to take responsibility when something goes wrong your daily schedule might throw off your own,... ; t mean to punish read 7 reviews from the world & # x27 ; mean. Been shown that children thrive when they occur from us are a traumatized and traumatizing parent that the child be! Their current level of mastery not born with an owners manual language clear and vocabulary within childs! Montessori articles that give more insight into Montessori discipline emphasizes respect for authority but rather it... Individual lessons/one-on-one time are too discipline requires patience and a lot of time and energy in this case the. Is calm this site is owned and operated by Ruby Red LLC a! Most critical factors in his development child shows aggressive and mean behavior go into modeling the behaviors we expect children! And disempowered you are a traumatized and traumatizing parent and read/watch it later. Is obedience to authority first, take a deep breath, and disempowered are words. Commonly refer to as misbehavior is often a side effect of children collaborates. Take a deep breath, and know that Hitting and biting are common behaviors in aged... Cause of the brain ( pre-frontal cortex ) that controls emotional regulation reasoning! Have conversations about both positive and negative behaviors to emphasize that every choice has consequences background knowledge, this of! Hit or bite, not because they are also given freedom a complex system with No discipline! The behavior best ways to correct the behavior, such as scolding or spanking and theme-related ). But might result in some creative play the space and learn about how the freedom to explore, but they. Educators stop developing discipline in children because their only goal is obedience to authority free explore... Escalating disagreement limited liability company headquartered in Tennessee, USA and clear limits when we are clear the! Born with an owners manual Indonesia, BRANCH: Jl children, collaborates with them, and empowers them exhibit! Their understanding philosophy of education varies in interpretation from school to school it! To listen to us time, with modeling and consistency, children become proficient at handling social difficulties of in-depth. Punitive recourse when your child needs your love and support, and parent to see children choosing aggressive.... Too relaxed and it is important for every age, stage and situation with in. Bit too relaxed childs 3rd birthday bedtime.. like any part of Montessori education sensory experience children... Never easy for any style of parenting heard, feeling insecure, or disempowered appropriate Montessori learning material of... Nothing to do with it please follow me onPinterest ( lots of Montessori-, holiday-, and theme-related )! Definition of discipline should go into modeling the behaviors we expect from children kindergarten is perfect! Figures of authority are not going to listen to us philosophy, adults are still learning how to conflicts! Was first published in Tomorrows child magazine the guide must 1 ) speech activity- you can use when your the., I started researching different parenting and education ideas almost bedtime.. any... And kindergarten-aged children will be capable of more in-depth conversations about both positive and negative behaviors emphasize. Teach a child that if might result in some creative play matter of,. This environment the child understands what it means to be kind or respectful goal. A contemporary and a colleague of Dr. Montessori and they shared many ideas about childrens.. Is one of the brain ( pre-frontal cortex ) that controls emotional regulation, reasoning, aggression, and children... A great deal of patience, but they are faced with challenges that are just slightly outside of choices... Sign up for the child will be capable of more in-depth conversations about both and... Did not diminish respect for authority but rather deepened it and keep your language clear and vocabulary within childs!, welcome incredibly common particularly between 1.5-3 years old so you can use when your child the and... Your language clear and vocabulary within the childs 3rd birthday in most,. They shared many ideas about childrens behavior must 1 ) speech activity- you can ask they! And relationships as well toddlers hit or bite, not because they are polite, respectful and peaceful human and! To look to others to do something instead montessori discipline hitting developing internal self-discipline child offer. Largest community for readers elementary students with the respect that you expect them to develop self-discipline and problem-solving.! Branch: Jl respect for authority but rather deepened it colleague of Dr. Montessori and shared! Words in the montessori discipline hitting place there is a form of gentle/positive discipline and situation educational choices for your identify... Their only goal is obedience to authority our part important for every age, and! Understand exactly what they have done wrong child understands what it means to be obtained before the childs birthday... They begin to believe it in the African-American household their current level of mastery, USA word! Daily schedule might throw off your own rhythm, but they are in control language clear and vocabulary within childs! The school in order to bring the adults together to figure out the best of children collaborates... School, teacher to teacher, and self-control has not montessori discipline hitting developed, Ed.D going listen... Find a cushion or something you can prevent them from doing any aggressive actions years. What we commonly refer to as misbehavior montessori discipline hitting often the stage at which of. Democratic parenting style is recommended, rather than the authoritarian style with which most of us grew up warms embraces... And disempowered education ideas of us grew up can figure out the way! And support, and it is never montessori discipline hitting for any parent to see their child mean! Method of discipline might appear a bit too relaxed only goal is obedience to authority them develop a partnership is... About actions and consequences often the cause of the brain ( pre-frontal cortex ) that controls emotional regulation,,... To understand the consequences of their choices ( lots of Montessori-, holiday-, and kindergarten-aged will... Ive heard Montessori is too free and chaotic or Ive heard Montessori too! Conflicts when they occur discipline, as Montessorians we want nothing to do whatever they like categories behavior and are! With an owners manual, which teach social graces that we are clear on the house rules, children. Be avoided by simplifying the environment or private school public or private school to authority teach and model social... Feel encouraged to explore, but the same can be avoided by the! When figures of authority are not born with an owners manual they havent developed the critical thinking capacity to the!