Plan to transplant seedlings into the garden about 2 weeks after that date or when the soil has warmed to at least 65F (18C). Learn more about. When the seeds have developed into seedlings, you should thin them down so that there are only three seedlings remaining in each hill.3. Because seedless cultivars are more picky about germination and early development, it is important to ensure that the bed is consistently wet and to use a floating row cover to shield it from pests. It is important to us that we deliver seasonally fresh plants to your area. Don't bother to plant before the soil and air temperatures have warmed up above this point in spring or early summer because the seeds and plants simply won't grow. We like to use a seaweed-basedfertilizer. Wrap tightly inplastic. Finally, test your soil for its acidic levels. and economic well-being. Consider laying black plastic over your planting area in order to warm the soil even more. Watermelon seeds germinate easily and quickly, and seedlings don't usually transplant well, so there's no need to start them in a pot or seed tray. It is recommended that each plant has 24 to 30 square feet to produce the best melons. Look at the color on the bottom. Once the seeds begin to sprout, they may be trimmed down to the two to three seedlings that have the best chance of growing into healthy melons. The Alabama Watermelon vines that are healthy produce between two and four melons on each plant. Sunlight is best, but supplemental light can be added. Seeds for corn, squash, cucumbers and the various beans and melons can now be planted. Choose a patch of your garden that is in full sun. Don't bother with seed starting. Please review ourPrivacy Statementfor more information. Those modest yields from such large plants are nothing to get excited about if you dont have a lot of area to work with. To remove the seeds, brush your hand over the seed head, knocking out the seeds. The plants can tolerate some partial shade, particularly in hotter climates, but plenty of sun is necessary to develop the sugars in the melons. But you shouldnt believe it indicates the fruits are small because of that fact. From the beginning of planting your seedlings, aim to water about 1 to 2 inches per week. The label is one of the most important pieces of garden literature available. The last month that you can plant watermelon and expect a good harvest . Then you have watermelons that are smaller in size and weigh anywhere from 2 to 4 pounds. Place the head in a container to catch loose seeds. The species Cucumis melo is responsible for both forms. Use cold frames for tender, cool-season vegetables such as broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, Swiss chard, lettuce, mustard, onions, radishes, and turnips. When growing watermelons, you will need to be even more vigilant about keeping the weeds at bay, particularly in the early stages when the plants are still young. Each summer I take a STRAIGHT straw from a straw broom about 4 to 5 inches long and carry it in my pocket notebook which I use to check ripeness. Select a site exposed to full sun. Planting vegetable seeds or transplants at the correct time is important to getting the most out of your garden. Wait until about two weeks after the average last frost date for your region to plant warm-season crops. Watch your local weather for more accurate dates. Kathy, it sounds like you may be describing Black Diamond watermelons. Both are needed to set fruit and there are fewer female flowers compared to male, about one female for every seven males. A hollow sound and a yellow bottom are easy indicators that your watermelon is ready to be picked. The seeds should germinate and plants will emerge in about 7-10 days, depending on the soil temperature and the depth they are covered when planted. Here you can find the latest products in different kinds of when to plant watermelons in alabama. In the north, only cultivars with short growth cycles, less than ninety days to maturity, are able to yield ripe fruit, and the first fruit to reach maturity may also be the final one. . You can also pinch off some blossoms to focus the energy on fewer melons (though its a challenge to kill off a potentialfruit). This container watermelon has compact vines, which is a desirable trait. The Alabama Cooperative Extension System (Alabama A&M University and Auburn University) is an equal opportunity educator and employer. They provide an especially challenging problem for gardeners who work with little space. Please sir may you be clear on me, i should not bather the weeds am a bit confused! Row coverings will protect the plants from the numerous insect pests that are drawn to watermelons. If you live in an area of Alabama within USDA plant hardiness zone 8, you can grow Mexican avocados that are hardy down to 19 degrees Fahrenheit; however, you must provide the avocado some protection. No guarantee, endorsement, or discrimination among comparable products is intended or implied by the Alabama Cooperative Extension System. Out of the 44 states that produce watermelons, Texas is one of only five states that consistently leads watermelon production in the U.S. Space watermelon 3 to 5 feet apart in nutrient-rich, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.8. Watch the local forecast and err on the side of caution! Phoenix dactylifera is very easy to grow and maintain. (May take big hands and fingers for true results). Plant a few of each variety of plant, then space them out. Planting in cool soil may lead to poor germination. It makes a big difference. Start weeding at an early age. Give the Seeds Space and Cover With Soil: Plant the seeds approximately 1 inch deep (2 cm) and cover the seeds with quality topsoil. You can also trim side vines, again to promote growth on the melons that are already there. Unfortunately, no matter how hard you try, watermelon will not grow in a polar climate. When to Plant: A fantastic perk of growing vegetables in Alabama is that you can grow something at any of time of year. Find a retailer. Space plants 24-36 inches apart if left to sprawl on the ground. Taking just 70 days to mature, these watermelons have an outer yellow skin but a pink flesh inside. Plant the pieces about 3 inches deep, 10 to 12 inches apart, in rows about 36 inches apart. This will help to heat up the soil and speed up the growing process. Row coverings are an option for protecting young plants from the cold in environments with lower average temperatures. Watermelons can be a great crop for home production, as well as commercial production. This palm can be grown in states like Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, Oregon and Texas. The vines produce both male and female flowers. The scientific name for watermelon is Citrullus lanatus. The beginning of March and the beginning of August are the two ideal seasons to plant seeds for watermelons. If the garden is heavily infested with nematodes, either move the garden or heat the soil through a process called soil solarization. Stems should be cut with a sharp knife close to thefruit. Below are some things to consider when trying to figure out when to plant watermelon in alabama. And now is the ideal time for a fall planting. To be effective, the lime must be mixed into the soil before planting. Remember to remove the row covers when you see both male and female flowers on the vine, as pollinators will need to access theflowers. When the vines of the watermelon have reached a length of 6 to 8 inches, add a layer of organic mulch that is between 1 and 2 inches thick all the way around the plant. Early Management of Gray Mold & Anthracnose, Alabama While watermelons love warm climates, if you have a longer winter, you can still try your hand at this delicious fruit. It has worked for 50 plus years. Alabama Vegetable Garden Planting Chart Planting Watermelons ( Citrullus lanatus) are warm-season crops that grow best at average air temperatures between 70 and 85 F. In North Alabama, make spring plantings approximately 10 days later and fall plantings 10 days earlier. Healthy watermelon vines produce 2-4 fruits per plant. Grow them in a sunny spot that has fertile, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.8. that ensures all people have access to information that improves their quality of life Before transplanting, make sure ALL danger of frost has passed as watermelon vines are very tender and sensitive. In the subtropical zones 9 through 11, plant watermelon as early as mid-March. (Note: Rhodes doesnt like this method because it can ruin the quality of thefruit.). In addition, despite the fact that each vine is so ridiculously long, it only bears one or two fruits. They are safe to use around shrubs and perennial plants, but they are lethal to the seeds of annual flowering plants. Additionally, planting for watermelon occurs throughout the same periods in the spring and summer. Carrots. How late can you plant watermelons in Alabama? Now is the time to plant watermelons on raised beds that have good drainage and are supplemented with compost. Cantaloupe and muskmelon both contain fruit that is juicy, netted skin, and a strong scent. Sow 6-8 seeds per hill, later thinning to 3-4 plants per hill. Handle watermelon seedlings with extreme care when you transplant. ). In warm climates, you can do a second planting in August or September. New crop in 2009 , we have raw, spiced, roasted, roated and salted for your choice. Plant seeds in rows at least 3 feet (1 m.) apart, as growing collard greens get large and need room to grow. Radishes. Alabama ranges from USDA plant hardiness zones 7 to 8, which can be a little too cold for most kinds of avocados. (Show F/in) Space plants: 60 - 75 cm apart Harvest in 12-17 weeks. There are different types of potatoes to grow in Alabama. If the watermelon sounds like it gives a little, its ripe. If direct seeding,seeds should be sown after the last frosts and when the soil has warmed to at least 18.4C (65F). Larger fruited melons are generally given 24 to 30 square feet per plant. Peppers, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, eggplants and parsley can now be planted all over the state. Cooperative Extension System operates as the primary outreach organization Plant the seeds of the watermelon in a potting mix that does not include any dirt. This will prevent the soil from drying out and will also prevent weed growth. Water well with seaweed emulsion after planting. Watermelons are heavy feeders, meaning they need soil that is fertile and has a high nutrient level. Malathion is a good all-around material for aphids and red spider mites and gives someworm control. Each seed piece must have at least one good bud or eye. You can move the new ones out of your way. Alabama ranges from USDA plant hardiness zones 7 to 8, which can be a little too cold for most kinds of avocados. Seeds require warm soil to germinate. (You can get a head start in cool regions by sowing watermelons indoors 6 weeks before planting out.) Choose types with a shorter number of days till harvest (between 65 and 80), since this will boost the likelihood of successfully gathering more fruit that has matured as a result of exposure to warm weather. It is best to avoid getting the leaves moist. Its recommended to start watermelons off as seeds indoors. 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