1. . Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of probation and parole? Which of the following states have abolished parole for inmates with lifetime sentences? & \begin{array}{c} Discretion in probation exists at the point of sentencing. a. net widening Bill committed a misdemeanor and was placed on probation. b. a. Most prison suicides occur when the inmate. shock probation is based on a specific deterrence model, which is achieved through the placement of an offender into a prison for a short period of time, Matthew is analyzing the effectiveness of various intermediate sanctions. Work release center intermediate sanctions are not always used with high-risk probationers who would not have been sent to prison even if the intermediate sanction did not exist. Nathan is a probationer. shock probation: short period of imprisonment to "shock" the offender with a return to the community within a few weeks to continue supervision on probation. Hudson v. McMillian. d. They provide an economic alternative to imprisonment, Which of the following is true of a pretrial diversion program? d. Read suspects their Miranda rights, __________ is a process by which the government seizes property gained from or used in criminal activity. c. after a probation office files a report of the violation, the next step in the probation revocation process is to hold a full revocation hearing. A social contract The rule of law. A resume should list all of an applicant's work experience, even part-time positions. The ACA's view on the issuance of firearms to probation officers is that it is justified. b. Mr T. W. Strin He is preparing a report on the characteristics of probationers between the years 2010 and 2012. Some entry-level positions in criminal justice do not require a resume. c. net widening reduces the burden of punishment on an offender b. ISP programs have not been as successful as regular probation in reducing the opportunity of offenders' to slip into criminal behavior. Which of the following correctional sanctions has the judge awarded to Thiago? Discuss treatment options with offenders. a. if a probationer pleads guilty to a violation at the preliminary hearing, the judge will decide how to handle the violation at that time.. b. the U.S. supreme court has forbidden sentencing judges form considering victim statements when determining victim compensation Susan is a probation officer. Which model emphasizes probation and parole officers' service role and views probationers and parolees as clients? Third-party contracts benefit people who arent a party to the original agreement. The Federal Probation System was ________. Although there are complex rules at most prisons, guards still have lots of discretion and this discretion can create ethical problems. The primary purpose of a police interrogation is to persuade the suspect to confess to the crime. The probation officer will maintain contact with discharged probationers in order to monitor progress in rehabilitating discharged probationers during such periods as may be prescribed by the Chief Probation Superintendent and to submit a follow-up report to the district probation officer and the Chief Probation Superintendent. d. the average caseload size is very similar across various jurisdictions, C d. community service is considered to be an economic sanction, D These ________ conditions apply to all probationers in the jurisdiction where she was sentenced. b. Parole contract The CRCs operate their own kitchen and provide meals to residents. requires a hearing to determine if the conditions of probation or parole were violated. a. CRCs are more expensive to operate than a regular prison. Programs and units in the division include the drug court program, release on recognizance program, early disposition, and electronic monitoring. Sir James Allen (Minister for Defence) lias received information from the remaining portion of' the 20th Keinforoementstwo detachments of Minch have already arrived at their destinationthat they arc all well. - curfew c. Residents are free to come and go as they please, as CRCs are provided with limited physical security Which of the following statements is true of the Second Chance Act? A proactive public police department based on crime prevention in London. Probation officers cannot use discretion during supervision. by partnering with citizen groups, churches, and other neighborhood organizations to create a joint responsibility for the supervision of offenders, probation supervision follows the lead of _________ A larger percentage of female officers viewed discretionary decisions as based upon an officer's personal preferences rather than public interest. In 2006, the Katzenbach Commission drew attention to the lack of ______ and public monitoring of the prison systems. d. It provides for the rehabilitation of the offender in a correctional facility, Savio is convicted of robbery. What type of probation in Georgia includes at least five face-to-face contacts between officer and probationer each week and requires that probationers have a mandatory curfew, have a job, and submit to weekly alcohol and drug testing? Which of the following is true regarding a probation or parole officers power to recommend revocation? Menu. discretion in probation exists at the point of sentencing b.) the police may search a parolee for the sole reason that he or she is on parole. The District of Columbia passed the first probation statute for juveniles in 1878. b. Armed officers carry a weapon and go with a partner to visit the probationer. The cost of housing Samuel each day is less than the cost of housing hi in a prison. c. The length of the probationary period is usually considerably shorter than the length of a prison term Soon after, 30 states introduced probation as a part of the juvenile court procedure. d. a probationer may not be detained in jail until a violation of the conditions of probation has been established, which of the following statements is true regarding the effectiveness of felony probation a. Santiago will receive a weekend pass to visit family or friends if he complies with center rules. surveillance style of supervision Probation and parole officers sometimes face ethical dilemmas because of their conflicting obligates to provide treatment and control/punishment. This results in the parole revocation of Tommy. Which of the following is a difference between parole and probation? The best way to minimize anxiety prior to an interview is to, All of the following people could be listed under the References section of a resume EXCEPT. b. a. a. Accord to the American Correctional Association, which of the following is a basic role of the parole board? The court sentences him to home confinement for two years. Which of the following statements is true of a casework style of supervision? What is one of the clearest examples of judicial discretion, which states that evidence that has been obtained improperly. Test Prep. c. intensive supervised probation authorized by the National Probation Act of 1925. Which of the following Court rulings supports Rob's action? Which of the following sentences is not an example of an intermediate sanction? Law enforcement officers are at an increased risk of which of the following diseases? A judge may use discretion in legal decisions, such as whether evidence is excluded in a trial. The first juvenile court was established in Chicago in 1899. Which of the following statements is true regarding net widening? \hline \text { Total } & 20 & 80 & 100 Probation and parole are disadvantageous in terms of ________. While some argue that whistle-blowing is risky, could lead to retaliation, and should be avoided, there are case studies in which whistle-blowers ______. CRIMINAL SESSIONS. a. Ethan is a probation officer. Which Supreme Court case provides procedural safeguards to parolees at revocation hearings? a. Offenders in Intensive supervised probation (ISP) programs are more likely to be sent to prison than offenders on regular probation. Why is it important to research the company prior to a job interview? a. shock incarceration which of the following is true about probation officers Name one weakness of the behavioral approach. A lot of people get probation or parole because theyre guilty. a. assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations. b. parolees had higher success rates than probationers. d. they are for offenders with too high a risk or a need to be on regular supervision and were created as an alternative to sending these offenders to prison, Kevin works in a probation department. a. Recidivism He requires that probationers comply with the rules of supervision. Santiago has been awarded an intermediate sanction. A They were paid more than probation officers today. This phenomenon is called net widening, the overlapping of criminal sanctions and added supervision for community-placed offenders, rather than diversion of offenders from prison. a. ISP programs result in fewer contacts between offenders and probation officers a. a. target policing b. net widening is the phenomenon of parole boards showing greater leniency toward prison inmates while making release decisions. 4. increased use of community services. Which of the following conclusions is Kevin most likely to affirm in his report? 5. There may be times when you will be living in one community and working in another. By 1829, he was a permanent resident of Boston and the owner of a successful boot-making business. Michael failed to do so when he moved to a new locality. Q&A. __________ is a criminal sanction in which a convict is allowed to remain in the community rather than be imprisoned. d. Offenders agree to participate in a specified counseling or treatment program in return for withdrawal of charges, Offenders are most likely to be denied probation if they are: She also coordinates with various social service and treatment providers in the community. Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F) in Criminal Justice. The police department takes sole responsibility for supervising Nathan. They are short-term goals that applicants list on a resume. The authority to make a decision between two or more choices. A probation officer is a court official who interacts with persons sentenced to supervised probation on a regular basis. Intermediate sanctions are also sometimes termed ________. c. Addicted to narcotics B Sasha, arrested for pickpocketing, pleads guilty in court. which of the following statements is she likely to include in her report> b. indirect supervision A. Nathan's contact with his neighborhood organizations will be curtailed. a. net widening decreases the overall cost of supervision In this scenario, Michael was guilty of a __________. d. net widening, c. Samantha has adopted the _____. 8: La Tecnologa y La Ciencia, Span 304- Ch. Ethan has adopted the _________. 7 The Judicial Conference of the United States (hereafter, "Judicial Conference") was established by Congress in 1922 as the principal policy-making body concerned with the administration of the United States courts, including the probation and pretrial services system. The broken windows probation strategy mimics the philosophy of ________. During the theme development phase of the Reid interrogation, officers must use only one theme. community service is an Economic sanction as it is often used when offenders do not have funds from which to pay a fine or make restitution, Joseph has been convicted for damaging his community library. d. even well-managed probation programs fail to reduce recidivism, A a.they are sometimes called community supervision officers. A b. A split sentence probation Convicted of a misdemeanor Which of the following is indicated in this scenario? a. judges may not modify the conditions of probation during the probation period. Probation and parole expose the community to greater risks. b. prison parolees have lower rates of recidivism than probationers Electronic monitoring Which of the following is true of intensive supervision probation? Careers in Criminal Justice unit quiz answers, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. The unquestionable entitlement to be obeyed that comes from fulfilling a specific role. a. net widening leads to an increase in the overall cost of corrections Michael was on probation after being convicted for an offense. T/F Probation officers have the power to send non compliant probationers to jail or prison. Intake procedures C.) Needs assessment and diagnosis D.) Client supervision All of the following are advantages of using probation instead of imprisonment except: FACT: A.) Use a specific example to explain demand-pull inflation. c. Placement of a juvenile in a group home. Social science research suggests that correctional interventions that follow the principles of evidence-based practices (e.g., the risk principle, the need principle, and the responsivity principle) promote positive change in the defendant and reduce the probability of recidivism. _____ is the loss of the ability to make decisions for oneself because of . Written: Feb 15, 2021 3:28 PM - Feb 15, 2021 3:38 PM. b. during tight budge times, elected officials and correctional administrators support probation and do not look for ways to increase its effectiveness to protect society and deter crime No specialized training is required to become a probation officer. B Which of the following conditions of Claire's probation is a standard condition of probation? If offenders are maintained in the community and net widening occurs, the overall cost of supervision could end up being more than if they are sent to a minimum security prison, Carter is analyzing the impact of net widening on intermediate sanctions. a. Jacob has the right to legal counsel during his revocation hearing c. offender restitution It is an alternative to prosecution for qualifying violent offenders which benefits the public and the offender b. Offenders that enter the program have to serve a minimum prison time of one year before being released on parole c. d. Threshold, A __________ is a community based corrections center to which offenders report on a daily basis for treatment, education, and rehabilitation. The key difference is when that supervision is . \end{array} & \begin{array}{l} b. probation outcomes are more successful when evidence-based practices are implemented a. offender restitution Your quiz has been submitted successfully. c. net widening is the phenomenon of sentencing offenders, who would otherwise receive prison sentences, to intermediate sanctions. a. surveillance style of supervision The criminal sessions of the Supreme Court wore opened yesterday bci'srre ]iis Honor Mr Justice Denn-iston. The conditional release of juveniles to the custody of parents or guardians. a. it helps the offenders with their problems and provides counseling c. It is generally reserved for repeat offenders who have been arrested on charges of illegal drug use, child or spousal abuse, or sexual misconduct T/F Probation and parole officers do not have to deal with the issue of gratituties. Law schools will accept any student who applies. b. MC)Which of the following is true about probation officers? Which of the following statements about probation is false? C The right inherent in a role to use any means to overcome resistance. They allow for the possibility of recidivism assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations. 6. Which of the following is true regarding a probation or parole officers power to. Which of the following type of caseload would an offender who is classified as a high risk and in need of frequent contacts between the offender and the probation office be? In 2016, the Department of Justice reported that at year-end 2015 about ______ persons were on parole. ______ operates as a form of oversight of prisons, but in the United States, there is little systematic oversight of prison conditions and operations. Electronic monitoring is being used to supervise him. The ACAs view on the issuance of firearms to probation officers is that it is justified. The officer instructs the judge, who must issue an order according to the officers decision. b. Reintegration Which step in the decision-making process does discoverability fall under? True or false: Studies indicate that police do not arrest in many cases where they legally could. b.) b. community residential center Within these work teams, there is secrecy and corruption. Global positioning systems can actively monitor if an offender is at home and also identify where offender is at any time d. community residential center, A short period of imprisonment to "shock" the offender, with a return to the community within a few weeks to continue supervision on probation is called _________. a. assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations b. supervision of clients c. intake procedures d. needs assessment and diagnosis. Select all that apply. b. Offenders that enter the program have to serve a minimum prison time of one year before being released on parole Most of the offenders bailed out by John Augustus forfeited bond. Claire has been sentenced to probation, and the judge has imposed certain conditions for her to complete her probation. d. net widening is the phenomenon of parole boards showing greater leniency toward prison inmates while making release decisions. Probation is a way for the court to keep convicts out of prison. c. new charges filed against paroles and probationers were nearly equal in number c. the average time served on probation was sixteen months during 2012. c. shock incarceration This section is organized to support the supervision of probationers in the community, providing officers support necessary to see probationers in their office, to conduct home and work visits, and to coordinate with various social service and treatment providers in the community. Question options: The officer instructs the judge, who must issue an order according to the officer's decision. Discretion in probation exists at the point of sentencing. b. pretrial services division Required: 1. The following results are obtained: WatchTennisDoNotWatchTennisTotalDrinkWine162440DoNot45660DrinkWineTotal2080100\begin{array}{l|c|c|c} Presentence investigations B.) c. Diversion 3. In a review of 14 counties in 9 states, Petersilia and Turner found that if the ISP supervision combined drug treatment, community service, and employment programs with surveillance, recidivism rates were 10 to 20% lower than those who did not participate in such activities. c. It uses visual identification techniques Random telephone calls are made during times he should be in the home. The primary role of both these careers is to supervise offenders and ensure they meet the conditions set by the court or jurisdiction, according to Pogatshnik. d. casework style of supervision. Which of the following is NOT cited as a disadvantage of probation and parole? Bryan is studying criminal justice. a. b. Recidivism c. Caseload probation and parole officers names. b. CRCs operate their own kitchen and provide meals to residents Someo d. shock probation. Federal probation officers must be of stable mind and pass a psychological wellness examination. Which of the following parties is authorized to make a compassionate release request to the courts? How many inmates have been executed in the United States since 1977? - Intermediate sanctions avoid both the breakup of the family and the stigmatization of imprisonment because they keep an offender in the community, p. 323. b. intermediate sanctions lead to poorer ties between the offenders and the community. One hundred randomly selected people are asked whether they drink wine and whether they watch tennis. Augustus was born in Woburn, Massachusetts in 1785. c. California was the first state to pass a statute authorizing the use of probation for adult felons. over 1/2 of probationers are white, 31% are black and 13% are hispanic, Daniel works in a probation department. d.) Shock incarceration or boot camp is an alternative to traditional incarceration that is operated like a military boot camp. Someone who has received oral permission to stay Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation. c, prison parolees have lower rates of recidivism than probationers . SUPREME COURT. d.Santiago will be held under high physical security. a. boot camps are very effective in reducing recidivism School Middle Georgia State University; Course Title CRJU 3100; Type. d. Diversion, In the context of community-based corrections, reintegration differs from diversion in that: d. ISP programs accept offenders who need greater supervision than that available through regular probation, Morgan has been convicted of a misdemeanor. v. t. e. In the United States, the Miranda warning is a type of notification customarily given by police to criminal suspects in police custody (or in a custodial interrogation) advising them of their right to silence and, in effect, protection from self-incrimination; that is, their right to refuse to answer questions or provide . 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